"help to do"和"do"都可以与"help"搭配使用,但它们的用法和含义有所不同。
help to do sth.
含义:帮助做某事。
用法:在这个结构中,"to"是不定式符号,但有时候可以省略。例如:
I can help you (to) study for the exam.
She helps her brother (to) fix the bike.
help sb. do sth.
含义:帮助某人做某事,侧重于施助者和被帮助者一起做。
用法:在这个结构中,"to"通常省略。例如:
I often help my sister with her homework.
They helped the community clean up the park.
help sb. with sth.
含义:帮助某人做某事,侧重于施助者帮助被帮助者完成某个具体的任务或活动。
用法:这个结构中通常使用"with"加上名词或代词。例如:
I can help you with your English.
She helps her mother with cooking dinner.
建议
在日常口语和非正式书面语中,"help do sth."更为常见和简洁。
在正式书面语或需要表达更具体帮助的场合,"help sb. to do sth."或"help sb. with sth."更为合适。
希望这些信息对你有所帮助!