求车牌号的程序题可以根据不同的条件和要求来设计。以下是几种可能的解决方案:
方案一:车牌筛选法
根据一些线索筛选出符合条件的车牌号。例如,如果线索是车牌号的前两位数字之和等于后两位数字,且前两位和后两位不同,可以编写如下程序:
```c
include
int main() {
int a, b, c, d;
for (a = 1000; a < 10000; a++) {
b = a % 10;
c = a / 10;
d = (b + c) % 10;
if (b != d && (a / 100) != (a % 100) / 10) {
printf("Number is %d\n", a);
}
}
return 0;
}
```
方案二:车牌构造法
根据一些规则构造车牌号。例如,随机生成符合特定格式的车牌号:
```c
include include include char* gen_license_plate() { char* plate = (char*)malloc(8 * sizeof(char)); plate = '某'; plate = 'A' + rand() % 7; // A-H plate = '0' + rand() % 10; plate = '0' + rand() % 10; plate = '0' + rand() % 10; plate = '0' + rand() % 10; plate = '0' + rand() % 10; plate = '\0'; return plate; } int main() { srand(time(NULL)); for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) { printf("%s\n", gen_license_plate()); } return 0; } ``` 方案三:车牌自编程序 根据一些规则自编车牌号。例如,生成符合特定省份和格式的车牌号: ```c include include include define NUM_PROVINCES 34 char* provinces[NUM_PROVINCES] = { "北京", "天津", "河北", "山西", "内蒙古", "辽宁", "吉林", "黑龙江", "上海", "江苏", "浙江", "安徽", "福建", "江西", "山东", "河南", "湖北", "湖南", "广东", "广西", "海南", "四川", "贵州", "云南", "西藏", "陕西", "甘肃", "青海", "宁夏", "新疆", "台湾", "香港", "澳门" }; char* generate_license_plate() { int province_index = rand() % NUM_PROVINCES; char* province = provinces[province_index]; char* first_letter = province + 1; int number = rand() % 10000; char* numbers = (char*)malloc(5 * sizeof(char)); sprintf(numbers, "%04d", number); char* plate = (char*)malloc(8 * sizeof(char)); strcpy(plate, first_letter); strcat(plate, "-"); strcat(plate, numbers); return plate; } int main() { for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) { printf("%s\n", generate_license_plate()); } return 0; } ``` 方案四:求解特定条件的车牌号 根据一些特定条件求解车牌号,例如某个数字的平方: