身份证编程怎么写

时间:2025-01-25 16:49:55 网络游戏

身份证号码的编程实现可以涉及多种编程语言,并且可以根据不同的需求进行定制。以下是一些示例代码,分别用Python和Java语言展示如何生成和验证身份证号码。

Python 示例代码

```python

import random

def generate_id_number():

随机生成地区码

province_code = str(random.randint(11, 91)).zfill(2)

city_code = str(random.randint(1, 20)).zfill(2)

district_code = str(random.randint(1, 20)).zfill(2)

area_code = province_code + city_code + district_code

随机生成出生日期码

year = str(random.randint(1950, 2022)).zfill(4)

month = str(random.randint(1, 12)).zfill(2)

day = str(random.randint(1, 28)).zfill(2)

birthday_code = year + month + day

随机生成顺序码

sequence_code = str(random.randint(1, 999)).zfill(3)

计算校验码

check_code = get_check_code(area_code + birthday_code + sequence_code)

拼接身份证号码

id_number = area_code + birthday_code + sequence_code + check_code

return id_number

def get_check_code(id_number_without_check_code):

weights = [7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2, 1, 6, 3, 7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2]

check_digits = '10X98765432'

total = 0

for i, digit in enumerate(id_number_without_check_code):

total += int(digit) * weights[i]

return check_digits[total % 11]

示例使用

id_number = generate_id_number()

print("生成的身份证号码:", id_number)

```

Java 示例代码