each和every的区别

时间:2025-02-12 19:51:44 单机游戏

"each"和"every"都表示“每个”,但它们在词性、数量、侧重点等方面存在一些区别:

词性

each:可以作不定代词、形容词或副词。例如:

Each of the students has a book.

Each of the computers has a problem.

They are fifty cents each.

every:只能作形容词。例如:

Every student has a book.

Every day is a new beginning.

数量

each:可以指两个或两个以上的人或事物。例如:

Each of his eyes.

Each of the books on the shelf.

every:可以指三个或三个以上的人或事物。例如:

Every one of the students in the class.

Every dog and cat has paws.

侧重点

each:强调的是个别的人或事物,侧重于单独性和个体性。例如:

Each flower has its own unique beauty.

We examined each document carefully.

every:强调的是整体中的每一个,侧重于全体性和整体性。例如:

Every citizen has the right to vote.

Every day is a new beginning.

用法

each:可以单独使用,也可以后接名词或of短语。例如:

Each student.

Each of the students in the class.

Each of these dictionaries.

every:后必须接名词,不能单独使用或后接of短语。例如:

Every student.

Every one of the students in the class.

Every dog and cat.

特殊结构

each:不能用于“every + 基数词 + 复数名词”的结构中。例如:

*Every three days? (正确用法是:every three days)

every:可以用于“every + 基数词 + 复数名词”的结构中,表示“每……”。例如:

Every three days.

总结:

each强调个体,可以指两个或两个以上的人或事物,词性上可以是代词或形容词。

every强调全体,只能指三个或三个以上的人或事物,词性上只能是形容词。

在实际使用中,选择"each"还是"every"取决于你想强调的是个体还是整体。